唯學(xué)網(wǎng)小編提醒：CFA金融分析師考試難度可以從通過率看出，CFA一級的通過率為70%，CFA二級的通過率為45%，CFA三級的通過率為35%。共計十門課程。依照CFA金融分析師考試最快2年半考出來，這樣的考試也是國內(nèi)所有考試幾乎不能比較和衡量的。希望本文的債券投資基本概念對考生能有幫助。

CFA金融分析師考試核心詞匯手冊

十四 Asset Valuation: Debt Investments: Basic Concepts

1.A: Features of Fixed Income Securities

a: Describe the basic features of a bond (maturity, coupon rate, par value, provisions for paying off bonds, currency denomination, and options granted to issuer or investor).

Maturity: the term to maturity (or simply "maturity") is the length of time until the loan contract or agreement expires. Borrowers are committed to meet their obligations over this period.

Coupon rate: the coupon rate is the rate that when multiplied with the par value of a bond gives the amount of interest to be paid by the borrower every period.

The par value of a bond is the amount that the borrower promises to pay before the end of the term to maturity. Bonds can be paid off in a variety of forms:

Bullet maturity bonds pay the entire principal in one lump sum amount at the maturity date.

Serial bonds pay the principal at different intervals. Bonds are issued in series with a separate payment date specified for each series.

Amortizing securities make periodic principal and interest payments. The following embedded options are granted to issuers:

The right to call the issue.

The accelerated sinking fund provision.

In the case of amortizing securities, the prepayment right granted to the borrowers of the underlying loans.

The cap on the floating coupon rate that limits the amount of interest payable by the borrower/issuer.

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